Camera Movements

Tilt
A tilt is a techniques that is used in a nodding motion. It is done in a fixed position, moving the camera up and down vertically.

Tracking Shot
This shot involves using a rail that can push the camera to follow the subject as they move. If you were to replace the rails with something with wheels the shot is then called a dolly shot.

Whip Pan
This technique causes the shot to blur as the camera pans so quickly. It can be used between characters and as a transition between shots, usually used in action films.

Pedestal
Pedestal is done without changing the vertical or horizontal axis of the camera, but still moving the camera up and down. Usually done by using a tripod to raise and lower the tripod head. 

Crane
A crane shot is similar to an aerial shot, the camera is positioned on a crane that is designed to be lowered and raised. It allows you to take a high-angle shot, but also lets you then swoop down towards the subject from the high-angle.

Zoom/Reverse Zoom
Even though this shot isn't a camera movement it involves moving the lens so you are able to move in close to the subject or pull away without having to physically move. It can help add energy if done at a fast pace.

Truck
This technique is the same as dollying, but instead of going in and out you move the camera from left to right. it can also be done by using a track to get a smooth shot. 

Arc Shot
Arc shot is similar to the tracking shot and allows the camera to move around the subject in a slight semi-circle shape.

By looking at different movements it will help us to think about how we can include them in our storyboard and final piece as this will ensure our sequence flows properly. It also makes us consider editing when filming and where different editing techniques can be used as you need to think about how one shot can smoothly link to the next shot without there being too much of a jump.